For many people, all there
is to turmeric; a local spice which resembles ginger with its near-yellow
colour is its flavour in foods. But experts have found its inclusion in diet
highly beneficial for good health.
Turmeric root is a local
spice commonly used for culinary and called atale pupa in Yoruba; gangamau in
Hausa; nwandumo in Ebonyi; and ohu boboch in Enugu (Nkanu East).
The science has continued to
grow, too, with new studies supporting its usefulness for maintaining good
health.
Relieves depression symptoms
Writing in the 2016 Journal of Affective
Disorders, researchers from Australia said studies had collaborate the
antidepressant effects of curcumin (from the spice turmeric) and saffron for
people with severe depression.
The researchers from Murdoch University,
Perth, undertook a study, using curcumin extract in 123 participants with major
depressive disorder. They were allocated to one of four treatment conditions,
comprising placebo, low-dose curcumin extract (250mg), high-dose curcumin
extract (500mg), or combined low-dose curcumin extract plus saffron (15mg) for
12 weeks.
Those on all three drug treatments saw
considerable improvements in depressive symptoms compared to the placebo group.
However, no differences were found between the differing doses of curcumin or
the curcumin/saffron combination.
Protective of heart disease
Experts also found curcumin to be a potential
candidate for decreasing cholesterol and triglyceride levels, in people with
coronary artery disease (CAD), the most common types of heart disease.
Eight weeks of supplementation with the
curcumin ingredient was also associated with reductions in the bad cholesterol
level (LDL) level in the blood. This involved 33 subjects with coronary artery
disease at the Tehran Heart Centre Hospital.
But statistically significant effects were
not observed in HDL cholesterol levels or C-reactive protein levels (a marker
of inflammation), according to results published in the PubMed-listed Iranian
Journal of Pharmaceutical Research.
Diabetes
Moreover, a daily dose of two grammes of
cinnamon for 12 weeks may improve blood pressure measures and blood sugar
levels in people with type-2 diabetes.
Scientists has linked the popular Asian spice
curcumin to reduce risk in the development of Type 2 Diabetes mellitus and
improved function of the cells of the pancreas.
In a Thai study, published in Diabetes Care,
curcumin extract “significantly lowered” the number of individuals who
eventually developed Type 2 Diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and “appeared to improve
the overall function of beta-cells”.
Given findings of the controlled trial
conducted over a nine-month period in 240 Thai subjects, they propose that
curcumin extract may be used for an intervention therapy for the pre-diabetes
population.
Previously, results of a study with 66 type-2
Chinese people with type-2 diabetes in the 2012 journal Nutrition Research
indicated that low and high doses of a water-extract from cinnamon were
associated with improvements in blood sugar levels, while the low-dose was also
linked to significant reductions in triglyceride levels.
Source:
tribuneonlineng
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